Analysing market data, imports and exports between China and other countries such as France, Belgium, Spain and Malaysia grew at a faster pace. From the commodity point of view, consumer goods are the main export products, in which some high value-added products have a rapid growth momentum, such as office equipment exports increased by 50.7% year-on-year, camera exports increased by 30.7% year-on-year, and so on. Domestic consumers also favour a large number of foreign imports, such as food imports, up 22.8% year-on-year, and handbags, up 70.8% year-on-year. From a regional perspective, coastal areas such as Guangdong and Zhejiang are the mainstay of cross-border e-commerce imports and exports, accounting for almost 90% of the country’s cross-border e-commerce imports and exports.
With China’s opening up to the outside world and the promotion of the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative, China’s e-commerce industry will accelerate the process of internationalisation and improve its international competitiveness by expanding overseas markets and cross-border e-commerce platforms to promote Chinese products in the world and introduce high-quality goods from abroad.
In the future, technological advances will drive personalised services and online-offline integration, providing consumers with a better shopping experience. Despite challenges in trust, cybersecurity and logistics, the e-commerce market is promising with rising incomes and improved consumption, and the development of cross-border e-commerce offers new opportunities for globalisation.